Theko ea Lihlahisoa tsa Feme ea Feme Choline Chloride CAS 67-48-1

Selelekela

Choline chloride ke motsoako oa manyolo.Ke motsoako oa letsoai o nang le li-ion tsa chloride le li-choline cations.

Choline chloride ke ntho e tiileng e se nang 'mala, e qhibilihang ka metsing.E na le tatso e matla ea ammonium chloride.Choline chloride e na le lintho tse thibelang mali 'me e ka sebelisoa e le moemeli oa hemostatic.E boetse e sebelisoa ka tloaelo e le reagent ho ithuta tsamaiso ea cholinergic le neuroology.

Linthong tse phelang, choline ke neurotransmitter ea bohlokoa e amehang lits'ebetsong tse ngata tsa 'mele, ho akarelletsa le neurotransmission, memori le ho sisinyeha ha mesifa.Choline chloride e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho tsa bongaka le biochemistry.

Thepa ea physicochemical

Choline chloride ke kristale e tiileng e se nang 'mala.E na le litšobotsi tse latelang tsa 'mele le lik'hemik'hale:

3. Solubility: Choline chloride e na le ho qhibiliha ha metsi hantle 'me e ka qhibiliha ka metsing ho etsa tharollo.

4. Botsitso: Choline chloride ke motsoako o batlang o tsitsitse hoo ho seng bonolo ho senya kapa ho senyeha.

5. Acid le alkali: Choline chloride ke motsoako oa alkaline, o ka itšoarang ka acid ho hlahisa letsoai le tšoanang.

6. Hygroscopicity: Choline chloride e na le kutloelo-bohloko ho mongobo 'me e na le hygroscopicity e itseng.

7. Combustibility: Choline chloride e ka tuka, empa e tla lokolla likhase tse chefo ha li chesoa.

Mokhoa oa ho lokisetsa

Choline chloride e ka lokisoa ka mekhoa e latelang:

Mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho itokisa ke karabelo ea choline e nang le hydrogen chloride.Choline e etsoa ka tharollo ea sodium hydroxide ho etsa letsoai la choline.Joale, letsoai la choline le qhibiliha ka metsing 'me ho eketsoa khase e lekaneng ea hydrogen chloride.Boitšoaro bo etsahala lihora tse 'maloa tlas'a maemo a susumetsang le ho futhumatsa.Likristale tsa choline chloride li ile tsa fumanoa ka ho sefa le kristale.

Tsela e 'ngoe ea ho lokisa choline chloride ke ka karabelo ea choline phosphate le sulfoxide chloride.Qhala choline phosphate ka methylene chloride.Joale, sulfoxide chloride e eketsoa butle-butle mme karabelo e nka lihora tse 'maloa.Ka mor'a hore karabelo e phethoe, likristale tsa choline chloride li fumanoa ka ho pholile le ho kristale.

Mekhoa e 'meli e ka holimo, likristale tsa choline chloride tse fumanoeng li hloka ho phekoloa hantle, ho omisoa le ho hloekisoa ho fumana lihlahisoa tse phahameng tsa choline chloride.

Mokhoa oa polokelo

Choline chloride ke motsoako o halefisang le o senyang o hlokang tlhokomelo e khethehileng ha e bolokiloe.E latelang ke kamoo choline chloride e bolokiloeng kateng:
1. Lijana tsa polokelo: Lisebelisoa tse nang le khanyetso e matla ea kutu li lokela ho khethoa, tse kang polyethylene kapa lijana tsa khalase.Lijana li lokela ho koaloa hantle ho thibela mongobo le mongobo o tsoang moeeng ho kena.

2. Sebaka sa polokelo: Ho pepeseha ha choline chloride moeeng ho lokela ho qojoa ho thibela ho kenngoa ha mongobo.Sebaka sa polokelo se lokela ho bolokoa se omme, se phodileng le hole le khanya ea letsatsi.

4. Qoba leseli: choline chloride e bonolo ho senya leseling, 'me ho pepesehela mahlaseli a letsatsi kapa mehloli e meng e matla ea khanya e lokela ho qojoa ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang.

5. Boitsebiso ba label: Setshelong sa polokelo, lebitso la k'hemik'hale, sebopeho se kotsi, letsatsi la polokelo le lintlha tse ling li lokela ho tšoauoa ka ho hlaka bakeng sa ho tsebahatsa le ho laola habonolo.

6. Litlhokomelo tsa tšireletso: Apara liatlana tse sireletsang, likhalase le liaparo tse sireletsang ha u boloka le ho tšoara choline chloride.Qoba ho ama letlalo ka ho toba, ho hema moea oa khase kapa tšilo ea lijo.
Ha u boloka, etsa bonnete ba hore u latela mekhoa ea ts'ebetso ea ts'ireletso le melao le melaoana.

Mosebetsi le tšebeliso

Choline chloride ke motsoako oa lik'hemik'hale.

Choline chloride ke tlatsetso ea bohlokoa ea phepo e sebelisoang haholo lijong tsa masea le lihlahisoa tsa bophelo bo botle.E thusa lisele ho hola le ho sebetsa hantle, ho boloka tšebetso ea methapo ea kutlo, hape e bohlokoa bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea ts'ebetso ea boko le mohopolo.

Taba ea bobeli, choline chloride e boetse e na le lits'ebetso tse ling lefapheng la bongaka.E ka sebelisoa ho phekola khaello ea choline, ho khothaletsa motsoako oa choline le ho lokolla, le ho ntlafatsa matšoao.Choline chloride e boetse e sebelisoa e le activator mme e ka phetha karolo ea ho phekola ho holofala ha mesifa.

B vithamine choline ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea mantlha ea 'mele ea batho le ea liphoofolo, eo hangata e bitsoang livithamini tsa B kapa vithamine B4, ke motsoako o tlase oa limolek'hule o hlokahalang bakeng sa ho boloka mesebetsi ea 'mele oa liphoofolo, liphoofolo li ka etsoa, ​​​​empa hangata li hloka. ho eketsoa phepelong, ke e 'ngoe ea livithamine tse sebelisoang haholo.E ka laola metabolism le phetoho ea mafura liphoofolong, ea thibela ho kenngoa ha mafura le ho senyeha ha lisele sebeteng le liphio, ea khothalletsa ho thehoa ha li-amino acid, ea ntlafatsa sekhahla sa tšebeliso ea li-amino acid, le ho boloka karolo ea methionine.Choline chloride hajoale ke mofuta o sebelisoang ka ho fetesisa le oa moruo oa choline, ke sehlahisoa sa vithamine se qhibilihang ka metsing, ke karolo ea acetylcholine, ovophosphate le neurophosphate liseleng tsa baeloji, e ka boloka methionine.Ke ntho ea bohlokoa e hlokoang ke liphoofolo tse ruuoang, likhoho le litlhapi, e ka laola metabolism le phetoho ea mafura 'meleng oa liphoofolo, e ka thibela ho kenngoa ka har'a sebete le ho senyeha ha lisele tsa eona e le mofani oa methyl, e ka khothalletsa ho thehoa ha amino acid. ho ntlafatsa ts'ebeliso ea li-amino acid.Haholo-holo e sebelisoa bakeng sa ho kopanya li-additives ho fepa ea liphoofolo.Nakong ea ts'ebeliso, ntle le ho thibela ho kenngoa ha mongobo, ho lokela ho hlokomeloa hore lijo tsohle li kenyelelitsoe choline chloride e le ts'ebetso ea ho qetela, hobane e na le phello e senyang ho livithamine tse ling, haholo-holo ha ho na le likarolo tsa tšepe. timetso ea livithamini A, D, K e potlakile, kahoo choline ha ea lokela ho ekeletsoa ka litokisetso tsa multidimensional.Tšebeliso ea letsatsi le leng le le leng lijo tse kenyelletsoeng ka motsoako li lokela ho sebelisoa kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang.Liteko li bontša hore choline chloride e bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa likhoho le likhoho.Li-amino acid le lecithin tse entsoeng ke eona li isoa likarolong tsohle tsa 'mele oa likhoho, tse ka thibelang ho bokellana ha mafura sebeteng le liphio, ho potlakisa kholo ea likhoho le ho ntlafatsa sekhahla sa tlhahiso ea mahe le sekhahla sa ho qhotsoa.Properties Acicular white crystalline phofo.Monko o monate oa tlhapi, tatso e bohloko ea letsoai, ho monya mongobo habonolo, ho sa tsitsang ka har'a lye.Mechanism of Action Choline chloride (CC) ke homologue ea Chemicalbook mme e na le lintho tse ling tse tšoanang empa hape le liphapang tse ngata.Hormone ha e sebelisoe habonolo ke limela, empa choline chloride e ka sebelisoa ka potlako ke limela.Ka mor'a ho kenngoa ke stems, makhasi le metso nakong ea kholo ea limela, choline chloride e fetisetsoa ka potlako karolong e sebetsang, e ka khothalletsang photosynthesis ea makhasi, e thibela phefumoloho e khanyang ea limela tsa C3, e khothalletsa nts'etsopele ea metso, 'me e nolofalletsa li-photosyntheses ho isoa ho li-tubers tse ka tlas'a lefatše le metso ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang, kahoo haholo eketsa chai le ho ntlafatsa boleng ba metso le tubers.E ka ntlafatsa mefuta e fapaneng ea mesebetsi ea fisioloji ea limela, e ka ntlafatsa sekhahla sa ho mela ha peo ea lijalo, ea khothaletsa ho mela, ea theha lipeo tse matla, ea eketsa chai, ea ntlafatsa boleng ba lijalo.E ka eketsa sebopeho le karolo ea phosphatidylcholine ka har'a membrane ea plasma, ka hona e ama sebopeho le botsitso ba lera, ea fokotsa ho lutla ha ion, le ho eketsa lintho tse fapaneng tsa anti-lipid oxidation le li-scavenging agents tsa li-radicals tsa mahala tsa oksijene, li-anion tsa superoxide le li-radicals tsa mahala tsa hydroxyl. tse kotsi ho lisele tsa semela, tse phethang karolo ea bohlokoa ho hanyetsa limela ho mocheso o tlase, leseli le tlaase, komello le likhatello tse ling.

Sebelisa

Choline chloride e ka sebelisoa e le tlatsetso ea phepo e nepahetseng.Choline chloride ke mofuta oa semela se khothalletsang photosynthesis, se nang le phello e hlakileng ho eketseha ha chai, 'me se ka sebelisoa ho eketsa chai ea poone, 'moba, litapole, litapole, radish, onion, k'hothone, koae, meroho, morara, mango, joalo-joalo. . Bakeng sa ho phekola sebete se mafura le ho thatafala ha sebete.E boetse e sebelisoa e le tlatsetso ea phepo ea liphoofolo, e ka susumetsa ovary ho hlahisa mahe a mangata, matlakala le liphoofolo tse ruuoang, litlhapi le tse ling tsa boima ba 'mele choline chloride ke hydrochloride ea choline, ke tlatsetso ea phepo e nepahetseng haholo le moemeli oa ho tlosa mafura.E khothalletsa metabolism ea mafura 'me e thibela ho bokellana ha mafura sebeteng.E le sehlahisoa sa vithamine, se sebelisoa haholo meriana, lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo le tlatsetso ea phepo ea lijo.Joaloka motsoako oa lijo, choline chloride e 'nile ea ratoa ke basebelisi ba malapeng bakeng sa litaba tsa eona tse phahameng tsa choline (85%) le theko e tlaase.