Thekiso e Chesang e Phahameng ka ho Fetisisa ea Chelete e bolaeang likokoanyana Imidacloprid e Stock

Imidacloprid ke sebolaea-likokoanyana se sebetsang haholo se oelang tlas'a sehlopha sa lik'hemik'hale tsa neonicotinoid.E ile ea qala ho hlahisoa 'marakeng lilemong tsa bo-1990' me esale e fetohile khetho e tsebahalang har'a lihoai, balemi ba lirapa, le litsebi tsa taolo ea likokoanyana.Imidacloprid e tsejoa ka ts'ebetso ea eona e pharaletseng, liphello tse tšoarellang nako e telele, le chefo e batlang e le tlaase ho liphoofolo tse anyesang, e leng se etsang hore e be tharollo e nepahetseng bakeng sa ho loantša mefuta e mengata ea likokoanyana tse senyang lijalo.

Tšebeliso

Imidacloprid e sebediswa haholoholo bakeng sa ho laola le ho fedisa dikokonyana tse fapaneng.E ka sebelisoa ho lijalo tsa temo, limela tsa mekhabiso, turfgrass, esita le libakeng tsa bolulo.Ka lebaka la thepa ea eona ea tsamaiso, likokoanyana tsena li kenngoa habonolo ke limela 'me li ajoa ho pholletsa le tsamaiso ea methapo ea tsona.Ka lebaka leo, likokoanyana tse jang limela tse phekoloang li ja lik'hemik'hale 'me li felisoa ka katleho.

Kopo

Imidacloprid e ka sebelisoa ka mekhoa e fapaneng ho latela mofuta oa ts'oaetso le likokoanyana tse lebisitsoeng ho tsona.Mekgwa e tlwaelehileng ya ho sebedisa e kenyelletsa ho fafatsa ka makhasi, ho kolobisa mobu, le ho phekola peo.

Li-sprays tsa foliar li kenyelletsa ho hlapolla concentrate ea imidacloprid ka metsi le ho e sebelisa ho sebelisa sesepa sa letsoho kapa mokotla oa mokotla.Mokhoa ona o loketse ho laola likokoanyana tse teng makhasing le likutung tsa limela.Ho bohlokoa ho etsa bonnete ba hore makhasi a koahetse ka botlalo, a tobane le bokaholimo bo kaholimo le bo tlase ba makhasi bakeng sa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng.

Ho nosetsa mobu ke mokhoa o tummeng oa ho phekola limela tse anngoeng ke likokoanyana tse lulang ka tlas'a lefatše, tse kang li-grubs, hoaba le mohloa.Motsoako oa imidacloprid o tšeloa ka ho toba mobung o pota-potileng setsi sa semela, ho lumella metso ho monya k'hemik'hale.Ho eletsoa ho latela litekanyetso tse khothaletsoang le khafetsa ho thibela tšebeliso e feteletseng.

Phekolo ea peo e kenyelletsa ho roala peō ka imidacloprid pele e jala.Mokhoa ona ha o sireletse feela lipeo tse ntseng li hlaha tlhaselong ea pele ea likokoanyana empa hape o thibela likokoanyana hore li se ke tsa jala maloetse.Kalafo ea peo e fana ka tšireletso ea nako e telele 'me hangata e sebelisoa mesebetsing e meholo ea temo.

Mehato ya tlhokomelo

Le hoja imidacloprid e nkoa e le sebolaea-likokoanyana se sireletsehileng, ho bohlokoa ho latela tataiso e khothalletsoang le mehato ea tšireletso ho fokotsa likotsi leha e le life tse ka hlahang.

1. Lisebelisoa tsa ho itšireletsa (PPE): Ha u sebetsana le imidacloprid concentrate kapa nakong ea ho fafatsa, ke habohlokoa ho apara liaparo tse sireletsang, ho akarelletsa li-gloves, likhalase le mask a ho hema ho qoba ho kopana ka ho toba kapa ho hema.

2. Litlhokomelo tsa tikoloho: Imidacloprid e 'nile ea amahanngoa le liphello tse mpe ho likokoana-hloko tse tsamaisang peō joaloka linotši le likokoanyana tse ling tse molemo.Ka hona, ho bohlokoa ho sebelisa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ka hloko, ho qoba ho hoholeha limeleng tse thunyang kapa libakeng tseo linotši li ntseng li batla ho tsona.

3. Ho boloka le ho lahla ka nepo: Imidacloprid e lokela ho bolokoa sebakeng se phodileng, se omileng hole le bana le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng.Sehlahisoa sefe kapa sefe se sa sebelisoeng kapa se felloang ke nako se lokela ho lahloa ho latela melao ea lehae.Qoba ho hlatsoa lijana tsa imidacloprid ka kotloloho metsing ho thibela tšilafalo ea metsi.

4. Libaka tse sireletsang: Ha u sebelisa imidacloprid haufi le mehloli ea metsi kapa libaka tse hlokolosi, ho bohlokoa ho boloka sebaka sa tšireletso ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho phalla ha metsi le litlamorao tse ka bang teng tikolohong.