Mancozeb

Sepheo sa thibelo le taolo

Mancozebe sebelisoa haholo-holo ho thibela le ho laola phori ea meroho, anthracnose, lefu la letheba le sootho, joalo-joalo. Hona joale, ke moemeli ea loketseng bakeng sa ho laola blight ea pele ea tamati le morao-rao ea litapole, ka liphello tsa taolo ea hoo e ka bang 80% le 90% ka ho latellana. Hangata e fafatsoa ka mahlaku, hang ka matsatsi a 10 ho isa ho a 15.

Bakeng sa taolo ea blight, anthracnose le lefu la letheba la makhasi ka tamati, li-eggplant le litapole, sebelisa phofo e 80% e metsi ka karolelano ea makhetlo a 400 ho isa ho a 600. Fafatsa qalong ea lefu lena, makhetlo a 3 ho isa ho a 5 ka tatellano.

(2) Ho thibela le ho laola ho putlama ha lipeo le sehlotšoana sa lipeo merohong, tšela phofo e kolobileng ea 80% peong ka sekhahla sa 0.1-0.5% ea boima ba peo.

(3) Ho laola downy mildew, anthracnose le lefu la matheba a sootho mahapung, fafatsa ka mokelikeli o hlapolotsoeng ka makhetlo a 400 ho isa ho a 500 ka makhetlo a 3 ho isa ho a 5 a latellanang.

(4) Ho laola downy mildew ka k'habeche ea Chaena le khale le lefu la matheba ka celery, fafatsa ka tharollo e hlapolotsoeng ka makhetlo a 500 ho isa ho a 600 makhetlo a 3 ho isa ho a 5 a latellanang.

(5) Ho laola anthracnose le lefu la letheba le khubelu la linaoa tsa liphio, fafatsa ka tharollo e hlapolotsoeng ka makhetlo a 400 ho isa ho a 700 makhetlo a 2 ho isa ho a 3 a latellanang.

Lisebelisoa tse ka sehloohong

Sehlahisoa sena ke sebolaea-khuru se sephara bakeng sa tšireletso ea makhasi, se sebelisoang haholo lifateng tsa litholoana, meroho le lijalo tsa masimong. E ka laola mefuta e fapaneng ea mafu a bohlokoa a fungal ea makhasi, joalo ka ruse ka koro, lefu le leholo la matheba pooneng, phytophthora blight ea litapole, lefu la black star lifateng tsa litholoana, anthracnose, joalo-joalo. Tekanyetso ke 1.4-1.9kg (sejo se sebetsang) ka hektare. Ka lebaka la mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebeliso le ts'ebetso e ntle, e fetohile mofuta oa bohlokoa har'a li-fungicides tse se nang systemic tse sireletsang. Ha e sebelisoa ka mokhoa o fapaneng kapa e kopantsoe le li-fungicides tsa systemic, e ka ba le litlamorao tse itseng.

2. Sebolaea- fungi se sireletsang ka bongata. E sebelisoa haholo lifateng tsa litholoana, meroho le lijalo tsa masimong, 'me e ka thibela le ho laola mafu a mangata a bohlokoa a makhasi a fungal. Ho fafatsa ka makhetlo a 500 ho isa ho a 700 ho hlapollotsoe ka 70% ea phofo e metsi ho ka laola seso sa pele, hlobo e bohlooho, hlobo le anthracnose ea mahapu merohong. E ka boela ea sebelisoa ho thibela le ho laola lefu la black star, lefu la red star, anthracnose le mafu a mang lifateng tsa litholoana.