Fungicide

Fungicide, eo hape e bitsoang antimycotic, ntho leha e le efe e chefo e sebelisetsoang ho bolaea kapathibelakholo eali-fungus.Li-fungicides ka kakaretso li sebelisoa ho laola li-fungus tsa parasitic tse ka bakang tšenyo ea moruo holijalokapa limela tsa mekhabiso kapa ho beha kotsing eabophelo bo botleya diphoofolo tsa lapeng kapa batho.Bongata ba li-fungicides tsa temo le tsa temo li sebelisoa e le li-spray kapa marole.Likokoana-hloko tsa peo li sebelisoa e le tšireletso peleho mela.Li-fungicides tsa systemic, kapa chemotherapeutants, li sebelisoa limela, moo li ajoang ho pholletsa le lisele ebe li sebetsa hofelisalefu le teng kapa ho tshireletsa kgahlanong le lefu le ka etsahalang.Ho batho lemoriana oa liphoofolo,merianaHangata li sebelisoa e le litlolo tsa antifungal kapa li fanoa e le meriana e nooang.

Motsoako oa Bordeaux, mokelikeli o entsoeng ka kalaka e hydrated, copper sulfate, le metsi, e ne e le e ’ngoe ea meriana ea pele-pele e bolaeang fungi.Motsoako oa Bordeaux le motsoako oa Burgundy, o tšoanangtlhamo, li ntse li sebelisoa haholo ho phekola lifate tsa lifate tsa litholoana.Koporometsoakolesebaboleli 'nile tsa sebelisoa limela ka thoko le e le motsoako,' me tse ling li nkoa li loketsetemo ya manyolo.Likokoana-hloko tse ling tsa manyolo li kenyelletsa oli ea neem, oli ea horticultural, le bicarbonates.SyntheticMetsoako ea tlhaho e sebelisoa hangata hobane e fana ka tšireletso le taolo holim'a mefuta e mengata ea li-fungus 'me e sebetsa ka mokhoa o ikhethileng.

Cadmium chloride le cadmium succinate li sebelisoa ho laolaturfgrassmafu.Mercury(II) chloride, kapasublimate e senyang, ka linako tse ling e sebelisoa e le ho qoelisoa ho phekolabulbsleli-tubers;e chefo e ngata ho batho.Metsoako ea Strobilurin e sebelisoa temong ea indasteri ho bolaea mefuta e fapaneng eahlobo,hlobo, lemafome.Lintho tse ling tse sebelisoang ka linako tse ling ho bolaea li-fungus li kenyelletsachloropicrin,methyl bromide, leformaldehyde, le hoja tšebeliso ea likokoana-hloko tsena e laoloa kapa e thibetsoe linaheng tse ngata.Lintho tse ngata tsa antifungal li hlaha ka tlhaho hosemelalisele.Creosote, e fumanoeng holehong sekontirikapasekontiri sa mashala, e sebelisetsoa ho thibelaho bola ho omilengka lehong.

Li-fungicides li bolaea li-fungus tsa pathogenic kapa parasitic ka ho senya lits'ebetso tsa tsona tsa bohlokoa tsa cellular.Ka mohlala, li-fungicides tse ngata li tlama le tse khethehilengli-enzymeho sitisa mekhoa ea metabolic e amanang le eonaphefumoloho ea cellular.Leha ho le joalo, joalo kadibolayalehola,meriana e bolaeang likokoanyana, lelithibela-mafu, tšebeliso e feteletseng ea li-fungicides e lebisitse hotlhabolohoho hanyetsa mefuteng e itseng ea fungal.Ho hanyetsa li-fungus, moo palo ea fungal e bonts'ang maikutlo a fokotsehileng ho sebolaea se itseng, e ka hlaha ka potlako, kaha fungus e le 'ngoe e ka hlahisa limilione tsaspores.