RALEIGH, NC — Tlhahiso ea likhoho e ntse e le matla a susumetsang indastering ea temo ea mmuso,empa sesenyi se sokela karolo ena ea bohlokoa.
Mokhatlo oa Likhoho oa North Carolina o re ke thepa e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea mmuso, e kenyang chelete e ka bang $40 bilione selemo le selemo moruong oa mmuso.
Leha ho le jwalo, dikokonyana di baka tshoso indastering ena ya bohlokwa, di qobella balemi ho sebedisa mekgwa ya ho laola dikokonyana ka dikhemikhale, e ka amang bophelo bo botle ba batho.
Jwale tjhelete ya naha e bapala karolo ya bohlokwa dipatlisisong tse ntjha tse tshepisang ho fumana ditharollo tse betere.
Lijana tsa polasetiki Univesithing ea Naha ea Fayetteville ke lehae la likokoanyana tse nyane tse sitisang indasteri ea libilione tsa lidolara.
Bafuputsi ba ntse ba ithuta lihlopha tsa bo-maleshoane ba makhasi a lefifi ho utloisisa hamolemo likokoanyana tse behang khatello indastering ea likhoho.
Likokoanyana tsena li hoheloa ke lijo tsa likhoho 'me li ikatisa ka potlako, li behela mahe ho pholletsa le ntloana, ebe lia qhotsoa li fetoha liboko.
Nakong ea likhoeli tse 'maloa, li fetoha li-pupae ebe lia hola ho ba tse kholo tse itšoarellang le linonyana.
"Hangata ba fumana likhoho, 'me likokoanyana lia li khomarela. E, ba iphepa ka likhoho," ho boletse Shirley Zhao, moprofesa oa baeloji Univesithing ea Naha ea Fayetteville.
Zhao o hlokometse hore linonyana li ka li nka e le seneke, empa ho ja likokoanyana tsena tse ngata haholo ho ka baka bothata bo bong.
“Ho na le sebaka se bitsoang lijalo, mofuta oa mpa, moo ba bolokang lijo,” a rialo. “Ho na le likokoanyana tse ngata moo hoo li se nang limatlafatsi tse lekaneng.”
Balemi ba ile ba qala ho sebelisa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ho bolaea likokoanyana, empa li ne li sa khone ho sebelisoa haufi le linonyana, e leng se ileng sa fokotsa bokhoni ba balemi ba ho laola likokoanyana.
"Ho pepesehela lik'hemik'hale tsena le tse ling ho ka ba le litlamorao tse kholo bophelong ba rona," ho boletse Kendall Wimberly, mookameli oa leano la North Carolina e se nang lithethefatsi.
Wimberly o itse kotsi e bakoang ke chefo ena e bolaeang likokoanyana e fetela hole ka nqane ho mabota a lihoko tsa likhoho, kaha metsi a tsoang mapolasing ana a fella linōkeng le melapong ea rona.
"Lintho tse sebelisoang ka matlung a likhoho kapa esita le malapeng ka linako tse ling li fella ka metsing a rona," ho boletse Wimberly. "Ha li phehella tikolohong, li baka mathata a sebele."
"Li shebana le tsamaiso ea methapo, kahoo li hlasela seo ka ho khetheha," ho boletse Chao. "Bothata ke hore tsamaiso ea methapo ea kokoanyana e hlile e tšoana haholo le ea rona."
"Ba ne ba hloka ho fumana mokhoa oa ho eketsa palo ea likokoanyana tseo ba neng ba li hlokomela," ho boletse Zhao. "(Seithuti se seng) se ne se batla ho ba fa matekoane. Likhoeli tse 'maloa hamorao, re ile ra fumana hore kaofela ba shoele. Ha ba e-s'o ka ba hōla."
Chao o fumane thuso ea NInnovation ea $1.1 milione bakeng sa mohato o latelang oa lipatlisiso tsa hae: thuto ea tšimo.
O se a ntse a tshwere dipuisano le dikhamphani tse kang Tyson le Perdue, tse bontshitseng thahasello ya ho sebedisa sebolaya-dikokwana-hloko haeba se ka sebetsa mme sa amohelwa ke Setsi sa Tshireletso ya Tikoloho. O re tshebetso ena e ka be e sa kgoneha ntle le matsete a mmuso dipatlisisong tsa hae.
“Ha ke tsebe hore na ke lik'hamphani tse kae tse nyane tse ka ikemisetsang ho sebelisa $10 milione ho ngolisa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana,” o boletse joalo.
Leha ho ka ’na ha nka lilemo tse ’maloa pele e fihla ’marakeng, Wimberly o itse ke tsoelo-pele e khothatsang.
"Re tšepa ho bona mekhoa e meng e sireletsehileng haholoanyane ho feta chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana," ho boletse Wimberly.
Zhao le sehlopha sa hae ba ntse ba itokisetsa ho haha ntlo ea likhoho le ntlo ea li-broiler mahaeng a North Carolina ho qala ho leka mokhoa oa bona oa ho bolaea likokoanyana masimong.
Haeba liteko tsena li atleha, foromo e tlameha ho etsoa liteko tsa chefo pele e ka ngolisoa le EPA.
Nako ea poso: Mphalane-13-2025