Tlalehong ea eona ea morao-rao ea selemo le selemo, Lekhotla la Polokeho ea Lijo la Europe (EFSA) le boletse hore kotsi bophelong ba batho e bakoang ke masalla a chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana e ne e sebelisoa hobolaea kapa u laole likokoanyana(ho kenyeletsoa le likokoana-hloko tsa mafu le likokoanyana tse kotsi, liphoofolo le limela) e ntse e le tlase, e tsamaellana le lilemo tse fetileng. EFSA e hlahlobile lisampole tse likete tse bokelletsoeng ho tsoa lihlahisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa bareki ka 2023.
Tlaleho e hlahlobile tlhahisoleseding ya masalla a dibolaya-dikokwanyana e bokelletsweng ka diporojeke tsa tlhokomelo tse sa reroang le tse rerilweng. Bolaodi ba Polokeho ya Dijo ba Europe (EFSA) le bona bo lokollotse sesebediswa se sebedisanang se dumellang basebedisi ho bona tlhahisoleseding ka mokgwa wa chate.
Bolaodi ba Polokeho ea Lijo ba Europe (EFSA) bo hlahlobile liphetho tsa lisampole tse 13,246, tse khethiloeng ka mokhoa o sa reroang ho tsoa lijong tse 12 tse sebelisoang haholo EU, Linaheng tse Litho tsa EU, Norway le Iceland, e le karolo ea Lenaneo la Tlhokomelo le Kopaneng la EU (EU MACP).
Jwalo ka karolo ya lenaneo la MACP la EU, phuputso ya mohlala ya dihlahiswa tse tshwanang e etswa dilemo tse ding le tse ding tse tharo ho lekola mekgwa. Ka 2023, sampole e ne e kenyeletsa dihoete, cauliflower, kiwifruit (e tala, e kgubedu le e tshehla), dieiee, dilamunu, dipere, ditapole, dinawa tse omisitsoeng, raese e sootho, rye, sebete sa nama ya kgomo le mafura a kgoho.
Ho disampole tse hlahlobilweng ho latela maemo a taolo ya sepakapaka e fetotsweng ya EU (MAC), 99% e fihlelletse ditlhoko tsa EU. Sephetho sena se tsamaellana le sephetho se fumanweng ha ho nkuwa dihlahiswa tse tshwanang ka 2020 (99.1%).
Ho disampole tse 2,023, 70% e ne e se na masalla a ka lekanngwang, ha 28% e ne e e-na le masalla a le mong kapa ho feta, kaofela a le ka har'a meeli ea molao. Maemo a masalla a fetile moeli o lumelletsoeng ka ho fetisisa (MRL) ho 2% ea disampole, tseo 1% ea tsona e hlōlehileng ho fihlela litlhoko kamora ho ikarabella bakeng sa ho se tsitse ha tekanyo. Mehopolo ea saense e sebelisitsoeng tlhahlobong ea kotsi e ela hloko mefokolo eohle tsebong e ka amang monyetla oa liphetho tsa tlhahlobo, ho latela mehloli e fumanehang nakong ea tlhahlobo.
Tlaleho ea selemo le selemo ea masalla a chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ea European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) e boetse e kenyelletsa liphetho tsa Lenaneo la Taolo ea Naha la Selemo le Selemo (MANCP), le bokellang lintlha tse reretsoeng ho nka sampole ho latela maemo a kotsi.
Mananeo ana a taolo a naha a amohetse disampole tse 132,793, tseo ho tsona 98% li fihletseng litlhoko tsa EU. Sekhahla sa ho latela melao le litlhoko tsa MANCP e ne e le 97.5% le 97.8% ka 2021 le 2022, ka ho latellana.
Ho disampole tse 2,023, 58% e ne e se na masalla a chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, 38.3% e ne e e-na le masalla a ka har'a meeli e amohelehang, 'me 3.7% e fetile moeli o phahameng oa masalla a chefo (MRL), e leng palo e phahameng ka ho fetisisa e lumelletsoeng ea masalla a chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana lijong kapa lijong tsa liphoofolo, e hlahisoang ka limiligrama ka kilogram. Liperesente tse peli tsa lisampole ha lia ka tsa fihlela litlhoko tsa molao.
Liphetho tsa mananeo a tlhokomelo ke mohloli oa bohlokoa oa tlhahisoleseling bakeng sa ho lekola ho pepesehela lintho tse kotsi lijong. Tlhahlobo ea kotsi e hloka ho lekanya bongata ba lintho tse ekelitsoeng ka boomo kapa tse seng li sa reroa (tse kang limatlafatsi, lintho tse eketsang, kapa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana) tse jeoang ke batho kapa liphoofolo ka lijo, hammoho le ho lekola masalla a chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ho bareki ba EU.
Bolaodi ba Polokeho ea Lijo ba Europe (EFSA) bo entse tlhahlobo ea kotsi ea bophelo bo botle ba bareki kamora ho sekaseka liphetho. Tlhahlobo ena e bontšitse monyetla oa hore bareki ba ka pepesehela masalla kaholimo ho moeli o itseng oa polokeho (ke hore, tekanyo kapa boemo ba ho pepesehela moo ho ke keng ha bonoa karabelo e mpe).
Ho latela liphetho tsa tlhahlobo, Bolaoli ba Polokeho ea Lijo ba Europe (EFSA) bo fihletse qeto ea hore masala a chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana lijong tse lekiloeng a beha kotsi e tlase bophelong ba bareki.
Tlaleho ena e boetse e kenyelletsa likhothaletso tsa ho ntlafatsa katleho ea sistimi ea ho lekola masalla a chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ea Europe. Mohlala, Bolaoli ba Polokeho ea Lijo ba Europe bo khothalelitse hore Linaha tse Ling li etse lipatlisiso tse ling le ho beha leihlo metsoako ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana le lijalo tse lebisang ho se lateleng melao, hammoho le ho tsoela pele ho etsa tlhahlobo e felletseng ea lisampole tse rometsoeng kantle ho EU ho beha leihlo masalla a chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana.
Nako ea poso: Pherekhong-28-2026