Ka Mmesa selemong sena, Lekala la Temo le Litaba tsa Mahaeng, hammoho le Khomishene ea Naha ea Bophelo bo Botle le Tsamaiso e Akaretsang ea Tsamaiso ea Maraka, ba ile ba fana ka mofuta o mocha oa National Food Safety Standard Maximum Residue Limits bakeng sa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ka lijo (GB 2763-2021) (eo hamorao e tla bitsoa "tekanyetso e ncha").Ho latela litlhoko, tekanyetso e ncha e tla kengoa ts'ebetsong ka molao ka la 3 Loetse.
Tekanyetso ena e ncha ke e thata ka ho fetisisa historing 'me e akaretsa mefuta e mengata ka ho fetisisa.Palo ea litekanyetso e ile ea feta 10,000 ka lekhetlo la pele.Ha ho bapisoa le mofuta oa 2019, ho bile le mefuta e mecha e 81 ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana le meeli e setseng e 2,985.Ha ho bapisoa le khatiso ea 2014 pele ho "Leano la Lilemo Tse Hlano la 13", palo ea mefuta e bolaeang likokoanyana e eketsehile ka 46%, 'me palo ea meeli ea masala e eketsehile ka 176%.
Ho tlalehoa hore tekanyetso e ncha ea tekanyetso "tekanyetso e thata ka ho fetisisa" e hloka hore ho behoe melao ea saense ea meeli ea masala, e totobatsang tlhokomelo ea chefo e kotsi e bolaeang likokoanyana le lihlahisoa tsa bohlokoa tsa temo, le ho netefatsa boleng le polokeho ea lihlahisoa tsa temo ka tekanyo e kholoanyane.Litekanyetso tse 792 tsa lithibela-mafu tse 29 tse thibetsoeng, ho kopanyelletsa le methamidophos, le litekanyetso tse 345 tse fokotsang chefo e thibelang likokoanyana tse 20 tse kang omethoate, li fana ka motheo o lekaneng oa tlhokomelo e tiileng ea tšebeliso ea chefo e thibetsoeng e khahlanong le melao le melaoana.
Phetolelo e ncha ea maemo e na le litšobotsi tse 'nè tse ka sehloohong
Ea pele ke keketseho e kholo ea mefuta e fapaneng le palo e lekanyelitsoeng ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana.Ha ho bapisoa le mofuta oa 2019, palo ea mefuta e bolaeang likokoanyana mofuta o mocha oa maemo e eketsehile ka 81, keketseho ea 16.7%;moeli oa masala a chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana o eketsehile ka lintho tse 2985, keketseho ea 42%;palo ea mefuta e mengata ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana le moeli e fihlile hoo e batlang e le 2 ea litekanyetso tse amehang tsa International Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) Times, ho fana ka boitsebiso bo pharaletseng ba mefuta e mengata ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana le lihlahisoa tse kholo tsa temo tse entsoeng ke limela tse lumelletsoeng ho sebelisoa naheng ea heso.
Ea bobeli, e kenyelletsa "litlhoko tse 'nè tse thata ka ho fetisisa".Ho behiloe litekanyetso tse 792 tsa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana tse 29 tse thibetsoeng le litekanyetso tse 345 tsa chefo e thibelang likokoanyana tse 20;bakeng sa dihlahiswa tsa temo tse foreshe tse kang meroho le ditholwana tse amehang haholo sechabeng, ho se ho hlophilwe le ho hlahlojwa meedi ya masalla e 5766, e etsang 57.1 ya meedi kaofela ha jwale.%;E le ho matlafatsa tsamaiso ea lihlahisoa tsa temo tse tsoang kantle ho naha, ho entsoe meeli ea 1742 ea mefuta e 87 ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana e sa ngolisoang naheng ea heso.
Ea boraro ke hore tlhahiso e tloaelehileng ke ea saense le e thata ebile e lumellana le litekanyetso tsa machaba.Mofuta o mocha oa maemo o ipapisitse le tlhahlobo ea masala a ngoliso ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana naheng ea heso, ho beha leihlo mebaraka, tšebeliso ea lijo tsa baahi, toxicology ea chefo le lintlha tse ling.Tlhahlobo ea kotsi e etsoa ho latela mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea CAC, 'me maikutlo a litsebi, sechaba, mafapha a amehang le litsi le bankakarolo ba bang ba kopiloe haholo., Le ho amohela maikutlo a litho tsa Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Khoebo.Melao-motheo e amohetsoeng ea tlhahlobo ea kotsi, mekhoa, lintlha le litlhoko tse ling li tsamaellana le CAC le linaha tse tsoetseng pele.
Ea bone ke ho potlakisa ntlafatso ea mekhoa le litekanyetso tsa tlhahlobo ea masala a chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana.Lekhetlong lena, mafapha a mararo a boetse a fana ka mekhoa e mene ea ho lemoha masala a chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ka nako e le 'ngoe ho kenyeletsa le National Food Safety Standard for the Determination of 331 Pesticides and their Metabolite Residues in Plant-Derived Foods by Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, e ileng ea rarolla tse ling tsa litekanyetso ka katleho. ."Bongata bo lekanyelitsoeng ebile ha bo na mokhoa" litekanyetsong tsa masalla a chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana.
Nako ea poso: Aug-25-2021