Mofani oa fektheri oa China enramycin ka bohloeki bo phahameng

ENRAMYCINE na le ts'ebetso e matla bakeng sa libaktheria, ha ho bonolo ho e hanyetsa. E ka khothaletsa kholo ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang le likhoho, 'me ea ntlafatsa phetoho ea lijo. E ka sebelisoa bakeng sa lijo tsa likolobe tse ka tlase ho likhoeli tse 4; E ka boela ea sebelisoa libeke tse 10 kamora lijo tsa likhoho tsa 1-10 g/t, mohato oa tlhahiso ea mahe a batho ba nang le bokooa.

 Likaroloana

Enramycin e entsoe ka hloko ka metsoako ea boleng bo holimo, e leng se etsang hore e be sebolaya-mafu se phahameng ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa liphoofolo. Sehlahisoa sena se ikhethang se na le likarolo tse ngata tse se khethollang ho tse ling. Taba ea pele, Enramycin e tumme ka katleho ea eona e ikhethang ho ntlafatseng bophelo bo botle ba mala le ho thibela likokoana-hloko tse kotsi ho ata. E etselitsoe ka ho khetheha ho loantša libaktheria tse nang le Gram-positive, ho netefatsa bophelo bo botle ba mala mehlapeng ea hau.

Tšobotsi ea melemo

1) Ho eketsa hanyane ha enramycin ka har'a lijo ho ka bapala karolo e ntle ho ntšetseng pele kholo le ho eketsa moputso oa lijo haholo.

2) Enramycin e bontšitse ketso e ntle ea antibacterial khahlanong le libaktheria tse nang le gram-positive tlas'a maemo a aerobic le a anaerobic. Enlamycin e sebetsa hantle haholo khahlanong le Clostridium perfringens, e leng sesosa se seholo sa thibelo ea kholo le ho bola ha enteritis likolobeng le likhoho.

3) Ha ho na ho hanyetsana ha enramycin.

4) Nts'etsopele ea khanyetso ho enlamycin e lieha haholo, 'me ha ho na Clostridium perfringens e hanyetsanang le enlamycin e fumanoeng.

5) Kaha enramycin ha e monyehe ka maleng, ha ho hlokahale hore u tšoenyehe ka masalla a meriana, 'me ha ho na nako ea ho khaotsa.

6) Enlamycin e tsitsitse ka har'a lijo 'me e lula e sebetsa esita le nakong ea ts'ebetso ea li-pellet.

7) Enlamycin e ka fokotsa boemo ba mantle a khoho.

8) Enlamycin e ka thibela likokoana-hloko tse hlahisang ammonia, ka hona e fokotsa bongata ba ammonia maleng le maling a likolobe le likhoho, ka hona e fokotsa bongata ba ammonia matlung a liphoofolo.

9) Enlamycin e ka fokotsa matšoao a kliniki a coccidiosis, mohlomong hobane Enlamycin e na le phello e matla ea thibelo holim'a libaktheria tse sa sebetseng hantle tsa tšoaetso ea bobeli.

Kopo

Enramycin e fumana ts'ebeliso ea eona e phethahetseng makaleng a fapaneng a tlhahiso ea liphoofolo, ebang ke likhoho, likolobe, kapa mehlape. Ka ho kenyelletsa tharollo ena ea bohlokoa mosebetsing oa hau oa ho hlokomela liphoofolo, u ka bona lintlafatso tse ikhethang bophelong bo botle le boiketlong ka kakaretso. Enramycin e sebetsa e le motšehetsi ea matla oa kholo, e eketsa katleho ea lijo le ho eketsa boima ba 'mele mehlapeng ea hau. Ho feta moo, mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebeliso ea eona e lumella thibelo le taolo e sebetsang ea mathata a mala a atileng liphoofolong.

1. Phello ho likhoho
Motsoako oa Enramycin o ka khothaletsa kholo le ho ntlafatsa puseletso ea lijo bakeng sa likhoho tsa nama ea khomo le likhoho tse bolokiloeng.

Phello ea ho thibela mantle a metsi
1) Ka linako tse ling, ka lebaka la tšitiso ea limela tsa mala, likhoho li ka ba le bothata ba ho ntša metsi le mantle. Enramycin e sebetsa haholo-holo holim'a limela tsa mala 'me e ka ntlafatsa boemo bo bobe ba ho ntša metsi le mantle.
2) Enramycin e ka eketsa ts'ebetso ea anticoccidiosis ea meriana ea anticoccidiosis kapa ea fokotsa ho ata ha coccidiosis.

2. Phello ho dikolobe
Motsoako oa enramycin o ka khothaletsa kholo le ho ntlafatsa moputso oa lijo bakeng sa likolobe tse nyane le likolobe tse hōlileng tsebong.

Ho latela liphetho tsa liteko tse ngata, tekanyo e khothaletsoang bakeng sa likolobe ke 2.5-10ppm.

Phello ea ho thibela letšollo

Ho eketsoa ha enramycin lijong tsa likolobe ho ke ke ha khothaletsa kholo le ho ntlafatsa moputso oa lijo feela. 'Me ho ka fokotsa ho hlaha ha letšollo ho likolobe.

3. Phello ea ts'ebeliso ea metsing
Ho eketsoa ha enramycin ea 2, 6, 8ppm lijong ho ka eketsa haholo keketseho ea boima ba tlhapi letsatsi le letsatsi le ho fokotsa coefficient ea phepo.

Ho Sebelisa Mekhoa

Ho sebelisa Enramycin ho bonolo, kaha e kenella ka mokhoa o se nang mathata lenaneong la hau la taolo ea bophelo bo botle ba liphoofolo. Bakeng sa likhoho, kopanya feela bongata bo reriloeng esale pele ba Enramycin lijong, ho netefatsa kabo e tšoanang. Fana ka lijo tsena tse matlafalitsoeng ho linonyana tsa hau, u li fe lijo tse matlafatsang le tse hanelang mafu. Mafapheng a likolobe le mehlape, Enramycin e ka fanoa ka lijo kapa metsi, ho netefatsa boiketlo le katleho e kholo.

Mehato ya tlhokomelo

Leha Enramycin e le tharollo e sebetsang haholo, ho bohlokoa ho nka mehato e hlokahalang ea ho itšireletsa ho netefatsa tšebeliso e sireletsehileng. Boloka Enramycin sebakeng se pholileng, se omileng, hole le khanya ea letsatsi le mongobo. E boloke moo bana le liphoofolo ba ke keng ba e fihlela. Pele u kenyelletsa Enramycin tsamaisong ea bophelo bo botle ba liphoofolo tsa hau, buisana le setsebi sa bongaka ba liphoofolo ho fumana tekanyo e nepahetseng le ho netefatsa hore e lumellana le meriana e meng.

Mokhoa oa ho loantša baktheria

1) Tšusumetso ea enramycin ho libaktheria tse nang le gram e matla, mokhoa o ka sehloohong ke ho thibela ho etsoa ha lebota la sele ea baktheria. Karolo e ka sehloohong ea lebota la sele ea baktheria ke mucopeptide, e ikarabellang bakeng sa 65-95% ea lebota lohle la sele ho libaktheria tse nang le Gram. Enlamycin e ka thibela ho etsoa ha mucopeptide, ea etsa hore sekoli sa lebota la sele se be teng, ea lebisa khatellong e eketsehileng ea osmotic ka seleng, 'me mokelikeli o tsoang kantle ho sele o kenella ka har'a libaktheria, e leng se etsang hore libaktheria li holofale le ho ruruha, ho phatloha le ho shoa. Enramycin e sebetsa haholo-holo mohatong oa ho arohana ha libaktheria, eseng feela ho bolaea libaktheria, empa hape le ho bolaea libaktheria. Khokahano e fokolang ea thibelo e ne e le 0.05-3.13μg/ml.

2) Bokhoni ba enlamycin ba ho thibela likokoana-hloko ho Clostridium perfringens Clostridium perfringens e atile lijong, e ka senya mala a manyane, ea mpefatsa boima ba coccidiosis, ea fokotsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso ea liphoofolo le likhoho, ke e 'ngoe ea lisosa tse ka sehloohong tsa mantle a khoho a metsi, enteritis e bolaeang le letšollo la likolobe, e se e le ntho e tšoenyang lefats'e ka bophara. Tekong ea Clostridium perfringens e arotsoeng ho tsoa lithibela-mafu tse 'maloa tse khothalletsang kholo, ho fumanoe hore enlamycin e na le bokhoni bo matla ba ho thibela likokoana-hloko, 'me ha ho mefuta e sa lumellaneng le meriana e fumanoeng.